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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Детская хирургия</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1560-9510</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-0677</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">188</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18821/1560-9510-2019-23-6-348-350</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE REPORT</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">DEVELOPMENTAL DEFECTS OF SKULL BONES - PARIETAL FORAMINA (A CASE REPORT)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ПОРОКИ РАЗВИТИЯ КОСТЕЙ ЧЕРЕПА - ТЕМЕННЫЕ ОТВЕРСТИЯ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8786-6998</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Okunev</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Окунев</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7182-2197</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Okuneva</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Окунева</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>ToropkinaOkuneva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0164-7714</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Teplova</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Теплова</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7457-1445</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bystrova</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Быстрова</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1445-7960</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Grishutkina</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гришуткина</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.P. Ogarev Mordovian State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет им. Н.П. Огарёва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Children’s Republican Clinical Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения Республики Мордовия «Детская республиканская клиническая больница»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-12-05" publication-format="electronic"><day>05</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>348</fpage><lpage>350</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-03-05"><day>05</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://jps-nmp.ru/jour/article/view/188">https://jps-nmp.ru/jour/article/view/188</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Malformations of the skull bones occur in impaired development of the embryo or fetus in the antenatal period. They are discovered at birth or in early childhood, and more often at child’s examination. Malformations of the skull bones described in the article were in the form of parietal foramina and were diagnosed accidentally without any child’s active complaints. However, at the CT scan of child’s father, a similar defect was found in his skull parietal bones. So, it can be stated that such a defect has a genetic predisposition.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Пороки развития костей черепа возникают в результате нарушения развития зародыша или плода в антенатальном периоде. Они проявляются при рождении или в раннем детском возрасте, и чаще диагностируются как находка при обследованиях. Описанные в статье пороки развития костей черепа в виде теменных отверстий были диагностированы случайно, при отсутствии активных жалоб ребенка. Однако у отца ребенка, после проведения ему КТ , был выявлен схожий дефект в теменных костях черепа, благодаря чему можно сделать вывод о генетической предрасположенности данного порока.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>malformations of skull</kwd><kwd>parietal foramina</kwd><kwd>clinical case</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пороки развития черепа</kwd><kwd>теменные отверстия</kwd><kwd>клинический случай</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Никифоров А.С., Гусев Е.И. Общая неврология: учебное пособие. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа; 2007.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Пороки развития нервной системы. Хирургическое лечение. В кн.: Гусев Е.И., Коновалов А.Н., Бурд Г.С. Неврология и нейрохирургия. 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