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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Детская хирургия</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1560-9510</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-0677</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">514</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55308/1560-9510-2022-26-4-195-200</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Study Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Comparative evaluation of the use of minimally invasive interventions for hirshprung disease in children</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сравнительная оценка минимально инвазивных вмешательств при болезни Гиршпрунга у детей</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5821-7059</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanova</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанова</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya M. Stepanova - associate professor of the department of pediatric surgery of the Irkutsk State Medical University; head of the Center for anomalies in the development of the anorectal region and colorectal surgery in children of the Irkutsk Municipal Pediatric Clinical Hospital.</p><p>664003, Irkutsk; 664009, Irkutsk.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Степанова Наталия Маратовна - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры детской хирургии ИГМУ; руководитель Центра аномалий развития аноректальной области и колоректальной хирургии детского возраста ГИМДКБ г. Иркутска.</p><p>664003, Иркутск; 664009, Иркутск.</p></bio><email>dm.stepanova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9309-6691</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Novozhilov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новожилов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir A. Novozhilov.</p><p>664003, Irkutsk; 664049, Irkutsk; 664009, Irkutsk.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>664003, Иркутск; 664049, Иркутск.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5541-7335</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zvonkov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Звонков</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis A. Zvonkov.</p><p>664009, Irkutsk.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>664009, Иркутск.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9767-0454</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Marchuk</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марчук</surname><given-names>А. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrei A. Marchuk.</p><p>664003, Irkutsk.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>664003, Иркутск.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5690-790X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rasputin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Распутин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrei A. Rasputin.</p><p>664009, Irkutsk.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>664009, Иркутск.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5415-2718</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Hanhasova</surname><given-names>T. D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ханхасова</surname><given-names>Т. Д.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tamara D. Hanhasova.</p><p>664003, Irkutsk.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>664003, Иркутск.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Irkutsk State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Иркутский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Municipal Children's Clinical Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Городская Ивано-Матренинская детская клиническая больница</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Иркутская государственная медицинская академия последипломного образования - филиал ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-08-26" publication-format="electronic"><day>26</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>195</fpage><lpage>200</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-08-25"><day>25</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-08-25"><day>25</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2023-08-25"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://jps-nmp.ru/jour/article/view/514">https://jps-nmp.ru/jour/article/view/514</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Introduction</bold>. The modern stage of medical science is marked by the search for and improvement of methods for the treatment of malformations and surgical diseases of the colon in childhood. Variants of surgical interventions for Hirschsprung's disease have undergone an obvious evolution. The development of medical technologies has led to the widespread introduction of minimally invasive endoscopic surgical interventions, often performed without the formation of stomas in various parts of the intestinal tube. The accumulated experience of clinics, the obtained long-term results of treatment are subject to reflection and the development of common approaches in choosing an operative strategy for correcting this malformation. The purpose of this study was to conduct a comparative analysis of various minimally invasive approaches in the treatment of Hirschsprung's disease used in the Ivano-Matreninskaya City Children's Clinical Hospital in Irkutsk.</p><p><bold>Material and method</bold>. We used a retrospective analysis of 96 records of an inpatient with a histologically verified diagnosis of congenital colon agangliosis. The exclusion group consisted of cases of total colon agangliosis.</p><p><bold>Results</bold>. In 86.7% of cases, the disease was presented as a short aganglionic segment localized in the rectosigmoid junction, which was an indication for transanal endorectal reduction in 100% (10) and laparoscopically assisted intervention in 80% (16) of cases. An extended aganglionic segment was an indication for video-assisted reduction in 20% of cases. The mean operation time was 118 min in the LAEPT group versus 140 min in the TAEPT group. Intraoperative complications and lethality were not observed. 83.33% were examined in follow-up, the follow-up period was over 2 years. Persistent constipation requiring the use of laxatives, cleansing enemas, course physiotherapy was noted in 3.3% of the LAEPT group and 6.7% of the TAEPT group. The incidence of Hirschsprung-associated colitis in the late postoperative period in the LAEPT and TAEPT groups was 3.3% (1) and 10% (3), respectively.</p><p><bold>Conclusion</bold>. Minimally invasive methods of surgical treatment of Hirschsprung's disease have excellent results, both cosmetically and functionally, and can claim to be the “gold standard” for the correction of this defect. Both methods have their obvious advantages and disadvantages, dictating a personalized approach to the choice of technological method in each specific case.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Введение</bold>. Современный этап медицинской науки ознаменован поиском и усовершенствованием способов лечения пороков развития и хирургических заболеваний толстой кишки в детском возрасте. Очевидную эволюцию претерпели варианты оперативных вмешательств при болезни Гиршпрунга. Развитие медицинских технологий привело к широкому внедрению минимально инвазивных эндоскопических оперативных вмешательств, зачастую выполняемых без формирования стом на различных участках кишечной трубки. Накапливаемый опыт клиник, полученные отдалённые результаты лечения подлежат осмыслению и выработке единых подходов в выборе оперативной стратегии коррекции данного порока развития.</p><p><bold>Цель исследования</bold> заключалась в проведении сравнительного анализа различных вариантов лечения болезни Гиршпрунга с использованием минимально инвазивных способов, используемых в ОГАУЗ «Городская Ивано-Матренинская детская клиническая больница» г. Иркутска с 2006 г.</p><p><bold>Материал и методы</bold>. Использован ретроспективный анализ 96 карт стационарного больного с гистологически верифицированным диагнозом врожденного аганглиоза толстой кишки. Группу исключения составили случаи тотального аганглиоза толстой кишки.</p><p><bold>Результаты</bold>. В 86,7% случаев заболевание было представлено в виде короткого аганглионарного сегмента с локализацией в ректосигмоидном переходе, явившегося показанием к проведению лапароскопически ассистированного трансанального эндоректального вмешательства (LAEPT) в 16 (80%) наблюдениях и трансанального эндоректального низведения (TAEPT) в 10 (100%). Протяженный аганглионарный сегмент явился показанием к проведению видеоассистированного низведения в 20 % случаев. Средняя продолжительность операции составила 118 мин в группе LAEPT против 140 мин в группе TAEPT. Интраоперационных осложнений и летальности не отмечено. 83,33% осмотрены в катамнезе, срок наблюдения составил свыше 2 лет. Стойкие запоры, требующие приема слабительных препаратов, проведения очистительных клизм, курсового физиолечения отмечены в 3,3% группы LAEPT и 6,7% группы ТАЕРТ. Частота Гиршпрунг-ассоциированого колита в позднем послеоперационном периоде в группах LAEPT и TAEPT составила 3,3О% (1) и 10% (3) соответственно.</p><p><bold>Заключение</bold>. Минимально инвазивные способы оперативного лечения болезни Гиршпрунга обладают отличными результатами, как в косметическом, так и функциональном плане, и могут претендовать на «золотой стандарт» коррекции данного порока. Оба метода имеют свои очевидные достоинства и недостатки, диктуя персонифицированный подход к выбору технологического приема в каждом конкретном случае.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Hirschsprung's disease</kwd><kwd>congenital agangliosis</kwd><kwd>transanal endorectal pull-through of the colon</kwd><kwd>laparoscopically assisted pull-through of the colon</kwd><kwd>TAEPT, LAEPT</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезнь Гиршпрунга</kwd><kwd>врождённый аганглиоз</kwd><kwd>трансанальное эндоректальное низведение толстой кишки</kwd><kwd>лапароскопически ассистированное низведение толстой кишки</kwd><kwd>TAEPT</kwd><kwd>LAEPT</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1.	Georgeson K.E., Cohen R.D., Hebra A., Jona J.Z., Powell D.M., Rothenberg S.S., Tagge E.P. Primary laparoscopic-assisted endorectal colon pull-through for Hirschsprung's disease: A new gold standard. 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