<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Детская хирургия</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1560-9510</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-0677</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">517</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55308/1560-9510-2022-26-4-214-219</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Evaluation of the effectiveness of laser treatment capillary malformation in children (systematic review)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Оценка эффективности лазерного лечения капиллярной ангиодисплазии кожи у детей (систематический обзор)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9436-3352</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Safin</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафин</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dinar A. Safin - postgraduate student of the Research Institute of Emergency Pediatric Surgery and Traumatology of the Department of Health of the City of Moscow.</p><p>119180, Moscow.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сафин Динар Адхамович - аспирант НИИ НДХиТ ДЗМ.</p><p>119180, Москва.</p></bio><email>safindinar@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4949-7655</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbatova</surname><given-names>N. E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбатова</surname><given-names>Н. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 119180.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119180, Москва.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of Emergency Pediatric Surgery and Traumatology of the Department of Health of the City of Moscow</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт неотложной детской хирургии и травматологии Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-08-26" publication-format="electronic"><day>26</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>214</fpage><lpage>219</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-08-26"><day>26</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-08-26"><day>26</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2023-08-26"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://jps-nmp.ru/jour/article/view/517">https://jps-nmp.ru/jour/article/view/517</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Background. </bold>Capillary angiodysplasia is a common vascular malformation represented by an increase in the number of dilated capillaries of the skin. Being located in the face area, this defect contributes to the development of an inferiority complex in a child. Various methods are used for treatment, but all of them are not effective enough. Currently, the most effective and promising method is laser photodestruction.</p><p><bold>Aim. </bold>To study the efficacy and safety of laser treatment of skin сapillary angiodysplasia in children with various laser devices (PDL 585 nm, Nd:YAG 1064 nm, Nd:YAG/KTP 532 nm), based on a systematic review of modern literature for the period from 2000 to 2020.</p><p><bold>Materials and methods. </bold>A systematic review was conducted in foreign and Russian databases for the period from 2000 to 2020. Keywords were used for the search: capillary angiodysplasia, capillary malformation, wine stain, vascular malformation, laser treatment. Out of 1543 literature sources, 9 full-text articles are included in the review.</p><p><bold>Results. </bold>Comparing the results of treatment using different types of lasers, it was noted that a very good result was achieved in 33.8% of cases, good in 33.7%, average in 20.4%, no effect in 1.2%. The total number of complications was 62 cases (9.5%): hyperpigmentation in 32 patients, scars in 15 cases, hypopigmentation in 12, skin atrophy in three.</p><p><bold>Discussion. </bold>The conducted systematic review indicates the effectiveness and disadvantages of using various laser radiation for the treatment of capillary angiodysplasia of the skin. The articles lack information on the relationship between the effectiveness of treatment from morphological and hemodynamic features of vascular formations and the selectivity of laser radiation to skin chromophores.</p><p><bold>Conclusion. </bold>It is necessary to conduct research to select the optimal laser radiation, taking into account the morphological and hemodynamic features of capillary angiodysplasia, which will ensure minimal skin damage and improve treatment results.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Введение</bold>. Капиллярная ангиодисплазия является распространённым пороком развития сосудов, представленный увеличением количества расширенных капилляров кожи. Располагаясь в области лица, данный дефект способствует развитию комплекса неполноценности у ребёнка. Для лечения используют различные способы, но все они недостаточно эффективны. В настоящее время наиболее результативным и перспективным методом является лазерная фотодеструкция.</p><p><bold>Цель</bold> - изучить эффективность и безопасность лазерного лечения капиллярной ангиодисплазии кожи у детей различными аппаратами (PDL 585 нм, Nd:YAG 1064 нм, Nd:YAG/KTP 532 нм) на основании систематического обзора современной литературы за периоД с 2000 по 2020 г.</p><p><bold>Материал и методы</bold>. Проведён систематический обзор в иностранных и отечественных базах данных за период с 2000 по 2020 г. Для поиска использовались ключевые слова: «капиллярная ангиодисплазия (мальформация)», «винное пятно», «порок развития сосудов», «лазерное лечение». Из 1543 источников литературы в обзор включены 9 полнотекстовых статей.</p><p><bold>Результаты.</bold> Сравнивая результаты лечения при использовании различных видов лазеров, отмечено, что очень хороший результат достигнут в 33,8% случаев, хороший - в 33,7%, средний - в 20,4%, без эффекта - в 1,2%. Общее количество осложнений составило 62 (9,5%): гиперпигментация у 32 пациентов, рубцы у 15, гипопигментация у 12, атрофия кожи у 3. Обсуждение. В проведённом систематическом обзоре указана эффективность и недостатки использования различного лазерного излучения Для лечения капиллярной ангиодисплазии кожи. В изученных статьях отсутствуют сведения о взаимосвязи эффективности лечения от морфологических и гемодинамических особенностей сосудистых образований и вопросы селективности лазерного излучения к хромофорам кожи.</p><p><bold>Заключение</bold>. Необходимо проведение исследований для выбора оптимального лазерного излучения с учетом морфологических и гемодинамических особенностей капиллярной ангиодисплазии, что обеспечит минимальное повреждение кожи и улучшит результаты лечения.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>capillary angiodysplasia</kwd><kwd>capillary malformation</kwd><kwd>port wine stain</kwd><kwd>vascular malformation</kwd><kwd>laser treatment</kwd><kwd>review</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>капиллярная ангиодисплазия</kwd><kwd>капиллярная мальформация</kwd><kwd>винное пятно</kwd><kwd>порок развития сосудов</kwd><kwd>лазерное лечение, дети</kwd><kwd>обзор</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1.	Raath M.I., et al. Site-specific pharmaco-laser therapy: A novel treatment modality for refractory port wine stains. Journal of Clinical and Translational Research. 2019; 5(1): 1-24.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>2.	Yu W., Ma G., Qiu Y., Chen H., Jin Y., Yang X., Hu X., Wang T., Chang L., Zhou H., Li W., Lin X. Why do port-wine stains (PWS) on the lateral face respond better to pulsed dye laser (PDL) than those located on the central face? J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 2016; 74(3): 527-35.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>3.	Choi B., Tan W., Jia W., White S.M., Moy W.J., Yang B.Y., Zhu J., Chen Z., Kelly K.M., Nelson J.S. The Role of Laser Speckle Imaging in Port-Wine Stain Research: Recent Advances and Opportunities. IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 2016; (3): 6800812.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>4.	Rork J.F., Alomari A.I., Mulliken J.B., Fishman S.J., Liang M.G. Diffuse capillary malformation in association with fetal pleural effusion: report of five patients. Pediatr. Dermatol. 2015; 32(1): 70-5.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>5.	Белышева Т.С., Алиев М.Д. Эффективность лазерного лечения капиллярных ангиодисплазий у детей. Онкопедиатрия. 2016; 3(3): 200-6. https://doi.org/10.15690/onco.v3i3.1598</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>6.	Попель Г.А. Диагностика и хирургическое лечение ангиодисплазий наружной локализации. Новости хирургии. 2014; (5): 601-10.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>7.	Pahl K.S., Kim K., Sams C., Alvarez H., Smith S.V., Blatt J. Inconsistency in classifying vascular anomalies: What's in a name? Pediatr. Blood. Cancer. 2018; 65(3): 10.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>8.	Osburn K., Shosser R.H., Everett M.A. Congenital pigmented and vascular lesions in newborn infants. J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 1987; 16(4): 788-92.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>9.	Yang B., Li L., Zhang L.X., Sun Y.J., Ma L. Clinical Characteristics and Treatment Options of Infantile Vascular Anomalies. Medicine (Baltimore). 2015; 94(40): e1717.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>10.	Юшина Т.Е., Горбатова Н.Е., Саруханян О.О. Капиллярная ангиодисплазия кожи у детей. Детская хирургия. 2019; 23 (2): 72-7.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>11.	Lee D.H., Pyon J.K., Mun G.H., Bang S.I., Oh K.S., Lim S.Y. Reconstruction of Head and Neck Capillary Malformations With Free Perforator Flaps for Aesthetic Purposes. Ann. Plast. Surg. 2016; 77(1): 13-6.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>12.	Laquer V.T., Hevezi P.A., Albrecht H., Chen T.S., Zlotnik A., Kelly K.M. Microarray analysis of port wine stains before and after pulsed dye laser treatment. Lasers Surg. Med. 2013; 45(2): 67-75.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>13.	Lee H.R., Han T.Y., Kim Y.G., Lee J.H. Clinical experience in the treatment of port-wine stains with blebs. Ann Dermatol. 2012; 24(3): 306-10.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>14.	Wang T., Chen D., Yang J., Ma G., Yu W., Lin X. Safety and efficacy of dual-wavelength laser (1064 + 595 nm) for treatment of non-treated portwine stains. J. Eur. Acad. Dermatol. Venereol. 2018; 32(2): 260-4.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>15.	Chen J.K., Ghasri P., Aguilar G., Van Drooge A.M., Wolkerstorfer A., Kelly K.M., Heger M. An overview of clinical and experimental treatment modalities for port wine stains. J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 2012; 67(2): 289-304.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>16.	Van Raath M.I., Van Amesfoort J.E., Hermann M., Ince Y., Zwart M.J., Echague A.V., Chen Y., Ding B., Huang X., Storm G., Heger M. Site-specific pharmaco-laser therapy: A novel treatment modality for refractory port wine stains. J. Clin. Transl. Res. 2019; 5(1): 1-24.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>17.	Шептий О.В., Круглова Л.С., Корчажкина Н.Б., Котенко К.В., Ямен-сков В.В. Механизмы действия различных лазеров и дифференцированные показания к их применению (обзор литературы). Вестник новых медицинских технологий. 2014; (1): 156.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>18.	Пономарев И.В., Топчий С.Б., Казарян М.А., Пушкарева А.Е., Ключарева С.В. Оптимизация методом численного моделирования селективного нагрева кровеносного сосуда в “винных пятнах” под воздействием лазерного излучения в различных режимах. Краткие сообщения по физике Физического института им. П.Н. Лебедева Российской академии наук. 2018; 45(7): 17-23.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>19.	Garden B.C., Garden J.M., Goldberg D.J. Light-based devices in the treatment of cutaneous vascular lesions: An updated review. J. Cosmet. Dermatol. 2017; 16(3): 296-302.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>20.	Yang B., Yang O., Guzman J., Nguyen P., Crouzet C., Osann K.E., Kelly K.M., Nelson J.S., Choi B. Intraoperative, real-time monitoring of blood flow dynamics associated with laser surgery of port wine stain birthmarks. Lasers. Surg. Med. 2015; 47(6): 469-75.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>21.	Chen J.K., Ghasri P., Aguilar G., Van Drooge A.M., Wolkerstorfer A., Kelly K.M., Heger M. An overview of clinical and experimental treatment modalities for port wine stains. J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 2012; 67(2): 289-304.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>22.	Page M.J., McKenzie J.E., Bossuyt P.M., et. al. The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ. 2021; 372: n71.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>23.	Kelly K.M., Nanda V.S., Nelson J.S. Treatment of port-wine stain birthmarks using the 1.5-msec pulsed dye laser at high fluences in conjunction with cryogen spray cooling. Dermatol. Surg. 2002 Apr; 28(4): 309-13.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><mixed-citation>24.	Sharma V.K., Khandpur S. Efficacy of pulsed dye laser in facial portwine stains in Indian patients. Dermatol. Surg. 2007; 33(5): 560-6.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><mixed-citation>25.	Kono T., Frederick Groff W., Chan H.H., Sakurai H., Yamaki T. Long-pulsed neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser treatment for hypertrophic port-wine stains on the lips. J. Cosmet. Laser Ther. 2009; 11(1): 11-3.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><mixed-citation>26.	Lee H.R., Han T.Y., Kim Y.G., Lee J.H. Clinical experience in the treatment of port-wine stains with blebs. Ann. Dermatol. 2012; 24(3): 306-10.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><mixed-citation>27.	Zhang B., Zhang T.H., Huang Z., Li Q., Yuan K.H., Hu Z.Q. Comparison of pulsed dye laser (PDL) and photodynamic therapy (PDT) for treatment of facial port-wine stain (PWS) birthmarks in pediatric patients. Photodiagnosis Photodyn. Ther. 2014; 11(4): 491-7.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B28"><label>28.</label><mixed-citation>28.	Anolik R., Newlove T., Weiss E.T., Brightman L., Hale E.K., Karen J.K., Bernstein L., Geronemus R.G. Investigation into optimal treatment intervals of facial port-wine stains using the pulsed dye laser. J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 2012; 67(5): 985-90.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B29"><label>29.</label><mixed-citation>29.	Thajudheen C.P., Jyothy K., Priyadarshini A. Treatment of port-wine stains with flash lamp pumped pulsed dye laser on Indian skin: a six year study. J. Cutan. Aesthet. Surg. 2014; 7(1): 32-6.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B30"><label>30.</label><mixed-citation>30.	Kono T., Sakurai H., Takeuchi M., Yamaki T., Soejima K., Groff W.F., Nozaki M. Treatment of resistant port-wine stains with a variable-pulse pulsed dye laser. Dermatol. Surg. 2007; 33(8): 951-6.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B31"><label>31.</label><mixed-citation>31.	Liu H., Dang Y., Chai X., Wang Z., Ma L., Ren Q. Treatment of port-wine stains with the 595-nm pulsed dye laser: a pilot study in Chinese patients. Clin. Exp. Dermatol. 2007; 32(6): 646-9.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
