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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Детская хирургия</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1560-9510</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-0677</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">647</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/ps647</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Case reports</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинические случаи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Robot-assisted Heller myotomy in the treatment of achalasia in children</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Робот-ассистированная миотомия по Хеллеру в лечении ахалазии пищевода у детей</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2313-897X</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3682-0832</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlov</surname><given-names>Yury A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлов</surname><given-names>Юрий Андреевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, чл.-кор. РАН, главврач</p></bio><email>yuriherz@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7042-6646</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Poloyan</surname><given-names>Simon S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полоян</surname><given-names>Симон Степанович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><email>simonpoloyan@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5470-7384</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sapukhin</surname><given-names>Eduard V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сапухин</surname><given-names>Эдуард Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)</p></bio><email>sapukhin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1911-4468</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Strashinsky</surname><given-names>Alexey S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Страшинский</surname><given-names>Алексей Сергеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><email>strashinskiia.s@gmail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8295-6687</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4600-4071</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarochkina</surname><given-names>Marina V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макарочкина</surname><given-names>Марина Валериевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><email>m.makarochkina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9767-0454</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Marchuk</surname><given-names>Andrey  A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марчук</surname><given-names>Андрей Алексеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><email>maa-ped20@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7922-7600</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4012-7120</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rozhanski</surname><given-names>Alexander P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рожанский</surname><given-names>Александр Павлович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><email>alexanderozhanski@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9195-5480</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Byrgazov</surname><given-names>Anton A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Быргазов</surname><given-names>Антон Алексеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><email>byrgazov.ant-doc38@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4731-7526</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Muravev</surname><given-names>Sergey A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муравьев</surname><given-names>Сергей Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><email>muravev1999sergey@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1489-5058</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Narkevich</surname><given-names>Artem N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наркевич</surname><given-names>Артем Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><email>narkevichart@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Children's Regional Clinical Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Иркутская государственная областная детская клиническая больница</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Иркутская государственная медицинская академия последипломного образования</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Irkutsk State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Иркутский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">South-Ural State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Professor V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Красноярский государственный медицинский университет имени профессора В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2024-04-27" publication-format="electronic"><day>27</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-05-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>215</fpage><lpage>223</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-04-11"><day>11</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-12-20"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Kozlov Y.A., Poloyan S.S., Sapukhin E.V., Strashinsky A.S., Makarochkina M.V., Марчук А.А., Rozhanski A.P., Byrgazov A.A., Muravev S.A., Narkevich A.N.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Козлов Ю.А., Полоян С.С., Сапухин Э.В., Страшинский А.С., Макарочкина М.В., Марчук А.А., Рожанский А.П., Быргазов А.А., Муравьев С.А., Наркевич А.Н.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kozlov Y.A., Poloyan S.S., Sapukhin E.V., Strashinsky A.S., Makarochkina M.V., Марчук А.А., Rozhanski A.P., Byrgazov A.A., Muravev S.A., Narkevich A.N.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Козлов Ю.А., Полоян С.С., Сапухин Э.В., Страшинский А.С., Макарочкина М.В., Марчук А.А., Рожанский А.П., Быргазов А.А., Муравьев С.А., Наркевич А.Н.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2025-05-30"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://jps-nmp.ru/jour/article/view/647">https://jps-nmp.ru/jour/article/view/647</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>BACKGROUND</bold>: Esophageal achalasia in children is a rare disease. Heller myotomy combined with Dor fundoplication remains the treatment of choice for this disease. Surgical interventions include open, laparoscopic and robotic approaches. This article describes the first experience of Heller robot-assisted myotome in a child. It also presents a literature review on this topic.</p> <p><bold>CLINICAL</bold><bold> </bold><bold>CASE</bold><bold> </bold><bold>DESCRIPTION</bold><bold>:</bold> The authors present retrospective data of a 10-year-old adolescent boy who was operated on for esophageal achalasia with the robot-assisted approach. The patient was admitted to the surgical department of Irkutsk State Regional Children's Clinical Hospital in satisfactory condition with complaints of dysphagia, frequent regurgitation after meals, and delayed weight gain. The diagnosis of cardia achalasia was put after contrast examination of the esophagus and after endoscopic examination of the upper gastrointestinal tract and after esophageal manometry. Heller robot-assisted myotomy was performed with surgical robot Versius (manufactured by CMR, UK). Patient's weight was 30 kg. His age was 10 years. This disease lasted for 3 years. Robot-assisted Heller myotomy was done in a minimally invasive manner without conversion to an open surgery. Total myotomy length was 7 cm; duration of surgical intervention — 125 minutes; duration of patient's stay in the hospital — 4 days; duration of follow-up — 4 months. In the late follow-up, no significant complications, like symptom recurrence or reflux, were seen.</p> <p><bold>CONCLUSION</bold><bold>:</bold> Robotic-assisted Heller myotomy for esophageal achalasia in children is safe and effective technique. It is also good alternative to open and laparoscopic surgeries.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Обоснование.</bold> Ахалазия пищевода у детей является редким заболеванием. Миотомия Хеллера в сочетании с фундопликацией по Дору остаётся методом выбора лечения этого заболевания. Хирургические подходы к лечению включают открытый, лапароскопический и роботизированный доступы. В статье описывается первый в России опыт выполнения роботизированной миотомии Хеллера у ребёнка, а также представлен обзор литературы по этой теме.</p> <p><bold>Описание клинического случая</bold>. В исследовании представлены ретроспективные данные мальчика 10 лет (масса тела 30 кг), прооперированного роботизированным методом по поводу ахалазии пищевода. Пациент поступил в хирургическое отделение Иркутской государственной областной детской клинической больницы в удовлетворительном состоянии с жалобами на дисфагию, частые срыгивания после приёма пищи, задержку в наборе массы тела. Диагноз «ахалазия кардии» был поставлен на основании результатов эзофагогастродуоденоскопии, эзофагографии и манометрии пищевода. Роботизированная миотомия Хеллера была выполнена с помощью хирургического робота Versius производства компании CMR (Великобритания). На момент операции длительность заболевания составила 3 г. Миотомия выполнена минимально инвазивным способом без конверсии в открытую процедуру. Общая длина миотомии составила 7 см, продолжительность вмешательства — 125 мин, длительность госпитализации — 4 дня, длительность наблюдения — 4 мес. В отдалённом послеоперационном периоде не было отмечено значимых осложнений в виде рецидива симптомов или возникновения гастроэзофагеального рефлюкса.</p> <p><bold>Заключение.</bold> Роботизированная миотомия Хеллера для лечения ахалазии пищевода у детей безопасна, эффективна и является хорошей альтернативой открытому и лапароскопическому доступу.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>esophageal achalasia</kwd><kwd>robot-assisted surgery</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ахалазия пищевода</kwd><kwd>роботизированная хирургия</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nicolas A, Aumar M, Tran LC, et al. Comparison of endoscopic dilatation and heller's myotomy for treating esophageal achalasia in children: A multicenter study. 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