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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Детская хирургия</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1560-9510</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-0677</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">712</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55308/1560-9510-2023-27-3-168-175</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Study Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Comparative results after the management of intestinal malrotation in newborns with laparoscopy and laparotomy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Сравнительные результаты лечения мальротации кишечника у новорождённых способами лапароскопии и лапаротомии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8725-7172</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Trofimov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трофимов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victor V. Trofimov, postgraduate student, department of pediatric surgery</p><p>117997 Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трофимов Виктор Владимирович, аспирант кафедры детской хирургии педиатрического факультета </p><p>117997, Москва</p></bio><email>trofimsky@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4444-6103</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mokrushina</surname><given-names>O. G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мокрушина</surname><given-names>О. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>117997 Moscow</p><p>103001, Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117997, Москва</p><p>103001, Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9497-4070</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Razumovskiy</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Разумовский</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>117997 Moscow</p><p>103001, Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117997, Москва</p><p>103001, Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-8785</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shumikhin</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шумихин</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>117997 Moscow</p><p>103001, Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117997, Москва</p><p>103001, Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7998-5639</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Halafov</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Халафов</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>117997 Moscow</p><p>103001, Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117997, Москва</p><p>103001, Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1702-7811</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nagornay</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нагорная</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>117997 Moscow</p><p>103001, Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117997, Москва</p><p>103001, Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9158-4571</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnova</surname><given-names>S.  V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>117997 Moscow</p><p>103001, Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117997, Москва</p><p>103001, Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8727-5514</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>103001, Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>103001, Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Filatov Children’s Municipal Clinical Hospital No 13</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ города Москвы «Детская городская клиническая больница имени Н.Ф. Филатова Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-08-09" publication-format="electronic"><day>09</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>168</fpage><lpage>175</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-08-09"><day>09</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-08-09"><day>09</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2024-08-09"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://jps-nmp.ru/jour/article/view/712">https://jps-nmp.ru/jour/article/view/712</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Introduction.</bold> The open Ladd surgery is a standard treatment of intestinal malrotation. After implementing laparoscopic techniques into clinical practice, the number of reports on successful treatment of this defect with minimally invasive laparoscopic techniques is growing. However, publications on such correction of the defect in newborns are rather scarce.</p><p><bold>Purpose.</bold> To improve management of newborns with intestinal malrotation.</p><p><bold>Material and methods.</bold> Retrospective and prospective analyses of 77 newborns with intestinal malrotation, treated in 2002–2020, have been made. The studied group included 35 newborns; the control group – 42. StatTech program was used for statistical data processing.</p><p><bold>Results.</bold> Groups were comparable in anthropometric indicators, gender composition, gestational age. The following differences were revealed during the study: laparoscopic surgery lasts longer than the open surgery. The intensive care period was uneventful in the studied group. Passage through the intestine was restored faster, enteral feeding started earlier in the laparoscopic group too. The number of bed days in patients operated with minimally invasive techniques was less , if to compare to the control group with open surgery. After the open surgery, children often required intestinal stimulation in order to restore passage through the gastrointestinal tract. The incidence of complications does not depend on the applied surgical technique. Relapses in both groups are comparable; the leading factor in developing relapses is violations of surgical techniques.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Введение. </bold>Открытая операция Ледда является стандартным методом лечения мальротации кишечника. С внедрением в практику хирургических вмешательств лапароскопии количество сообщений об успешном лечении данного порока с помощью миниинвазивных методик растёт. Но мало сообщений посвящено коррекции данного порока у новорождённых.</p><p><bold>Цель исследования </bold>– улучшение лечения новорождённых с мальротацией кишечника.</p><p><bold>Материал и методы.</bold> Проведён ретроспективный и проспективный анализ 77 новорождённых с диагнозом мальротация кишечника с 2002 по 2020 гг. Исследуемую (1-ю) группу составили 35 новорождённых, которым проведена операция лапароскопическим способом, контрольную (2-ю) – 42 пациента, которым проведена открытая операция (лапаротомия). Для статистической обработки данных использовали программу StatTech (разработчик ООО «Статтех», Россия).</p><p><bold>Результаты.</bold> Группы были сопоставимы по антропометрическим показателям, гендерному составу, гестационному сроку. При исследовании были получены следующие различия: при лапароскопии операция длится дольше, чем при открытой операции. В 1-й группе пациентов реанимационный период протекал гладко, пассаж по кишечнику восстанавливался быстрее, энтеральное кормление начиналось быстрее. Количество койко-дней при применении малоинвазивных методик сокращается, в сравнении с открытой операцией, после которой дети чаще требуют проведения стимуляции кишечника с целью восстановления пассажа по желудочно-кишечному тракту. Развитие осложнений не зависит от способа выполнения операции. Развитие рецидива в обеих группах сопоставимо, нарушение техники оперативного вмешательства является ведущим фактором развития рецидива вне зависимости от способа операции.</p><p><bold>Заключение.</bold> Лапароскопическая коррекция мальротации показывает хорощие послеоперационные результаты. Данный доступ может быть применён в крупных центрах, имеющих необходимое оборудование и большой опыт выполнения лапароскопических операций.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>malrotation</kwd><kwd>newborns</kwd><kwd>middle intestine volvulus</kwd><kwd>laparoscopy</kwd><kwd>Ladd procedure</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мальротация</kwd><kwd>новорождённые</kwd><kwd>заворот средней кишки</kwd><kwd>синдром Ледда</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>1.	Stanfill A.B., Pearl R.H., Kalvakuri K., et al. Laparoscopic Ladd’s procedure: treatment of choice for midgut malrotation in infants and children.. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech. 2010; 20(4): 369–72. https://doi.org/10.1089/lap.2009.01182</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>2.	Miyano G., Fukuzawa H., Morita K., Kaneshiro M., Miyake H., Nouso H., Yamoto M., Fukumoto K., Urushihara N. 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