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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Детская хирургия</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1560-9510</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-0677</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">742</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/ps742</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Case reports</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинические случаи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Necrosis of the liver round ligament in a 12-year-old child</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Некроз круглой связки печени у ребёнка 12 лет</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6183-8286</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">7615-7568</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gumerov</surname><given-names>Aitbai A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гумеров</surname><given-names>Аитбай Ахметович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор</p></bio><email>valitovio@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7452-7132</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tukaev</surname><given-names>Almaz V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тукаев</surname><given-names>Алмаз Вакилевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><email>almaz.vak.85@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Asfandyarov</surname><given-names>Bulat F.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Асфандяров</surname><given-names>Булат Фаритович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><email>ram_2001@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3999-8717</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8512-2674</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Valitov</surname><given-names>Ildar O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Валитов</surname><given-names>Ильдар Октябревич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук</p></bio><email>valitovio@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khakimov</surname><given-names>Azat I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хакимов</surname><given-names>Азат Ирекович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><email>hakimazat@outlook.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9991-6630</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4921-3280</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gumerov</surname><given-names>Ramil A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гумеров</surname><given-names>Рамиль Аитбаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук</p></bio><email>r.a.gumerov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">9573-7401</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolodko</surname><given-names>Sabina V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колодко</surname><given-names>Сабина Вилевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><email>gab.sabina04@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Republican Children Clinical Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Республиканская детская клиническая больница</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2024-08-13" publication-format="electronic"><day>13</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-09-09" publication-format="electronic"><day>09</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>392</fpage><lpage>396</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-10-10"><day>10</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-07-09"><day>09</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Gumerov A.A., Tukaev A.V., Asfandyarov B.F., Valitov I.O., Khakimov A.I., Gumerov R.A., Kolodko S.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Гумеров А.А., Тукаев А.В., Асфандяров Б.Ф., Валитов И.О., Хакимов А.И., Гумеров Р.А., Колодко С.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gumerov A.A., Tukaev A.V., Asfandyarov B.F., Valitov I.O., Khakimov A.I., Gumerov R.A., Kolodko S.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гумеров А.А., Тукаев А.В., Асфандяров Б.Ф., Валитов И.О., Хакимов А.И., Гумеров Р.А., Колодко С.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2025-09-09"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://jps-nmp.ru/jour/article/view/742">https://jps-nmp.ru/jour/article/view/742</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold><italic>BACKGROUND</italic></bold><bold><italic>:</italic></bold><bold> </bold>The round liver ligament (RLL) is a fibrous cord-like remnant of the umbilical vein that fixes the liver to the anterior abdominal wall. Complications such as RLL abscess and necrosis are extremely rare in children compared to adults. Only isolated observations are described in the literature.</p> <p>The etiopathogenesis of RLH necrosis has not been fully studied. Discussion on etiopathogenesis of this disease is still under way. A number of authors state that the inflammatory process spreads along the umbilical vein in case of inflammatory diseases of the abdominal organs. Timely diagnostics of RLL necrosis is extremely difficult, not only in the preoperative period, but also during surgery. Only in isolated cases, the diagnosis is put before surgery. In most cases, children are operated on with diagnosis of acute appendicitis, cholecystitis, perforated gastric ulcer.</p> <p><bold><italic>AIM</italic></bold><bold><italic>:</italic></bold> To draw the attention of practicing doctors to such a rare pathology as necrosis of the round ligament of the liver.</p> <p><bold><italic>CLINICAL CASE DESCRIPTION: </italic></bold>The authors describe a clinical case of managing a 12-year-old child who was admitted to the pediatric surgical clinic by the ambulance with clinical signs of acute abdomen and acute cholecystitis. The authors mark difficulties which they faced in diagnosing and treating the case both before and during surgery. Coccygeal cartilage necrosis was put only intraoperatively. The early postoperative period was uneventful. The patient was discharged on day 12 after the surgery in the satisfactory state.</p> <p><bold><italic>CONCLUSION</italic></bold><bold><italic>:</italic></bold> This clinical observation is of undoubted interest to specialists as a rare pathology which is difficult for diagnosing both before and during surgery.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Обоснование.</bold> Круглая связка печени (КСП) представляет собой фиброзный шнурообразный остаток пупочной вены, фиксирующий печень к передней брюшной стенке. Такие осложнения, как абсцесс и некроз КСП встречаются у детей крайне редко, по сравнению со взрослыми пациентами. В литературе описаны только единичные наблюдения.</p> <p>Этиопатогенез некроза КСП до конца не изучен. В настоящее время продолжается дискуссия относительно этиопатогенеза данного заболевания. Ряд авторов отмечает, что воспалительный процесс распространяется по пупочной вене при воспалительных заболеваниях органов брюшной полости. Своевременная диагностика некроза КСП крайне затруднена не только в дооперационном периоде, но и во время операции. Только в единичных случаях диагноз устанавливается до операции. В большинстве случаев дети оперируются с диагнозом острый аппендицит, холецистит, прободная язва желудка.</p> <p><bold>Цель.</bold> Привлечь внимание практических врачей к такой редкой патологии, как некроз круглой связки печени.</p> <p><bold>Описание клинического случая.</bold> Представлен анализ клинического случая лечения ребёнка 12 лет, поступившего в клинику детской хирургии в экстренном порядке с клиническими признаками острого живота, острого холецистита. Отмечены трудности диагностики и лечения, с которыми столкнулись авторы как до, так и во время операции. Диагноз «Некроз круглой связки печени» был установлен только интраоперационно. Ранний послеоперационный период протекал без осложнений. Больная выписана в удовлетворительном состоянии на амбулаторное наблюдение на 12-й день после операции.</p> <p><bold>Заключение.</bold> Данное клиническое наблюдение представляет несомненный интерес как редко встречающаяся и трудно диагностируемая патология у детей до и во время операции.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>round ligament</kwd><kwd>liver</kwd><kwd>laparoscopy</kwd><kwd>surgery</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>круглая, связка</kwd><kwd>печень</kwd><kwd>лапароскопия</kwd><kwd>операция</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование не имело спонсорской поддержки</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pepelyaeva IM, Smirnov AN, Mokrushina OG, et al. Abscess of the liver round link in children. Exp Clin Gastroenterol. 2022;202(6): 145–149. 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