DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT OF THE CLOACA POSTERIOR IN A 3-YEAR-OLD CHILD



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Abstract

The posterior cloaca (cloaca posterior) is the most rare type of cloacal anomaly representing one of the most complicated problems for the operative correction of the defect. A variety of options for the fusion of structures involved in the formation of urogenital sinus, vaginal and uterine anomalies cause the lack of a unified approach to surgical correction which would allow to obtain good anatomical and functional outcomes and a decent quality of life. The authors discuss a clinical case of successful treatment of a rare form of anorectal malformation - cloaca posterior in a 3-year old child.

About the authors

V. A. Novozhilov

Irkutsk State Medical University; Municipal Ivano-Matreninsk Children's Clinical Hospital

Author for correspondence.
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9309-6691
Russian Federation

N. М. Stepanova

Irkutsk State Medical University; Municipal Ivano-Matreninsk Children's Clinical Hospital

Email: sergiklee@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5821-7059
Russian Federation

E. M. Petrov

Municipal Ivano-Matreninsk Children's Clinical Hospital

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

References

  1. HendrenW.H. Cloaca, the most severe degree of imperforate anus. Ann Surg. 1998; 228 (3): 331-3.
  2. Levitt MA, Bischoff A., Pena A. Pitfalls and Challenges of Cloaca Repair; How to reduce the need for Reoperations. J. Pediatr. Surg. 2011; 46 (6): 1250-5.
  3. Pena A., Bischoff A., Lesley B., Emily L., Levitt MA. Posterior cloaca - further experience and guidelines for the treatment of a unusual anorectal malformation. J. Pediatr. Surg. 2010; 45 (6): 1234-40.

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