DEVELOPMENTAL DEFECTS OF SKULL BONES - PARIETAL FORAMINA (A CASE REPORT)



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Malformations of the skull bones occur in impaired development of the embryo or fetus in the antenatal period. They are discovered at birth or in early childhood, and more often at child’s examination. Malformations of the skull bones described in the article were in the form of parietal foramina and were diagnosed accidentally without any child’s active complaints. However, at the CT scan of child’s father, a similar defect was found in his skull parietal bones. So, it can be stated that such a defect has a genetic predisposition.

作者简介

N. Okunev

N.P. Ogarev Mordovian State University; Children’s Republican Clinical Hospital

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8786-6998
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A. Okuneva

N.P. Ogarev Mordovian State University; Children’s Republican Clinical Hospital

Email: ToropkinaOkuneva@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7182-2197
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N. Teplova

Children’s Republican Clinical Hospital

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0164-7714
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I. Bystrova

N.P. Ogarev Mordovian State University

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7457-1445
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I. Grishutkina

N.P. Ogarev Mordovian State University

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1445-7960
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参考

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  2. Пороки развития нервной системы. Хирургическое лечение. В кн.: Гусев Е.И., Коновалов А.Н., Бурд Г.С. Неврология и нейрохирургия. Учебник М.: Медицина; 2000: 502-11.
  3. https://atlantictime.ru/fractures/anomalii-kostei-cherepa-anomalii-razvitiya-mozgovogo-cherepa-zhaloby-i/
  4. Griessenauer, CJ, Veith, P., Mortazavi, MM и соавт. Childs Nerv Syst (2013) 29: 543. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-012-1982-7
  5. Fink AMMaixner W. Enlarged parietal foramina: MR imaging features in the fetus and neonate. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2006; 27: 1379-81.
  6. Glass RB, Fernbach SK, Norton KI, Choi PS, Naidich TР. The infant skull: a vault of information. Radiographics. 2004; 24: 507-22.
  7. Mavrogiannis LA, Antonopoulou I, Baxova A, et al. Haploinsufficiency of the human homeobox gene ALX4 causes skull ossification defects. Nat Genet. 2001; 27:17-8.

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