Primary torsion of the appendix in a 10-year-old child



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Abstract

   Introduction. Torsion of the appendix is a rare pathology with unclear pathogenesis. The article describes clinical manifestations, diagnostics and surgical management of the distorted appendix in a child.

   Observation. A 10-year-old boy was admitted to the hospital with pain in the right iliac region and repeated vomiting. During examination, acute appendicitis was diagnosed. At laparoscopy, appendix torsion was revealed; its detorsion and laparoscopic removal were performed. Intraoperatively, it was found out that the mesentery had narrow base , while the process length was about 7 cm; such a combination under developing inflammatory changes in the process could contribute to its torsion.

   Conclusion. Torsion of the appendix in children has a clinical, laboratory and echographic picture of the destructive appendicitis. Laparoscopy allows to timely clarify the pathology nature and to timely perform appendectomy.

About the authors

P. V. Medinskiy

Clinical and Research Institute of Emergency Pediatric Surgery and Trauma

Author for correspondence.
Email: pavmed@yandex.ru

Pavel V. Medinskiy, MD

department of purulent surgery

119180

Moscow

Россия

O. V. Karaseva

Clinical and Research Institute of Emergency Pediatric Surgery and Trauma; National Medical Research Center for Children’s Health

Email: fake@neicon.ru

119180

119296

Moscow

Россия

R. T. Nalbandyan

Clinical and Research Institute of Emergency Pediatric Surgery and Trauma

Email: fake@neicon.ru

119180

Moscow

Россия

M. A. Dvornikova

Clinical and Research Institute of Emergency Pediatric Surgery and Trauma

Email: fake@neicon.ru

119180

Moscow

Россия

A. A. Gromova

Clinical and Research Institute of Emergency Pediatric Surgery and Trauma

Email: fake@neicon.ru

119180

Moscow

Россия

Yu. Yu. Berezhnoy

Clinical and Research Institute of Emergency Pediatric Surgery and Trauma

Email: fake@neicon.ru

119180

Moscow

Россия

G. V. Rymar

Clinical and Research Institute of Emergency Pediatric Surgery and Trauma

Email: fake@neicon.ru

119180

Moscow

Россия

A. N. Kislyakov

Clinical and Research Institute of Emergency Pediatric Surgery and Trauma; Morozovskaya Children’s City Clinical Hospital

Email: fake@neicon.ru

119180

119049

Moscow

Россия

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