Minilaparotomy in the treatment of choledochal malformations in children
- 作者: Razumovskiy A.Y.1,2, Mitupov Z.B.1,2, Kulikova N.V.1,2, Stepanenko N.S.1,2, Zadvernyuk A.S.1,2, Titova E.A.2, Shubin N.V.1,2
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隶属关系:
- Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
- After N.F. Filatov Children's City Clinical Hospital of the Department of Health of the City of Moscow
- 期: 卷 25, 编号 3 (2021)
- 页面: 165-173
- 栏目: ORIGINAL ARTICLES
- ##submission.dateSubmitted##: 19.07.2021
- ##submission.dateAccepted##: 19.07.2021
- ##submission.datePublished##: 19.07.2021
- URL: https://jps-nmp.ru/jour/article/view/296
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.18821/1560-9510-2021-25-3-165-173
- ID: 296
如何引用文章
详细
Introduction. The article presents the analysis of surgical treatment of children with choledochal malformations (CM) with mini-laparotomy and laparoscopy techniques.
Purpose. The aim of the study is to improve outcomes of surgical treatment of choledochal malformations in children.
Material and methods. For the last ten years (January 2010 - May 2020), 84 children with choledochal malformations (CM) (n = 84) were operated on with different surgical techniques in our hospitals. Group 1 - patients who had Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunoanastomosis (RYHJ, n = 68, 81%); Group 2 - patients who had hepaticoduodenoanastomosis (HD, n = 16, 19%). The authors compared outcomes because Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomosis and hepaticoduodenanastomosis were formed under mini-laparotomic (ML) and laparoscopic (LS) accesses. Surgical time, short-term and long-term postoperative outcomes were assessed.
Results. The groups were comparable in gender, age, clinical manifestations, CM complications before surgery, comorbidities (p > 0.05). A statistically significant (p = 0.0000001, Mann–Whitney U-test) decrease in the surgical time was revealed when using mini-laparotomy access. Independent defecation appeared 3 times faster in the subgroup with mini-laparotomy and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy (ML RYHJ) than in the subgroup of laparoscopic Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy (LS RYHJ) (p = 0.033, Mann–Whitney U-test), mainly due to early enteral loading in the first subgroup (on 0-1 postoperative day). Long-term postoperative outcomes in laparoscopic subgroups revealed a statistically insignificant (p> 0.05) prevalence of 4 anastomotic stenosis requiring repeated surgical interventions. Good outcomes were seen in 90% of patients after ML RYHJ (p = 0.002, Pearson’s Chi-square with Yates’ correction) versus 52.6% after LS RYHJ.
Conclusion. Currently, laparoscopy is not a method of choice in children with CM due to the development of short-term and long-term postoperative complications. Minilaparotomy gives promising results in pediatric CM and can be “a gold standard” in the treatment of children with this pathology.
作者简介
A. Razumovskiy
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; After N.F. Filatov Children's City Clinical Hospital of the Department of Health of the City of Moscow
Email: fake@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9497-4070
Moscow, 117997; Moscow, 123001
俄罗斯联邦Z. Mitupov
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; After N.F. Filatov Children's City Clinical Hospital of the Department of Health of the City of Moscow
Email: fake@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0016-6444
Moscow, 117997; Moscow, 123001
俄罗斯联邦N. Kulikova
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; After N.F. Filatov Children's City Clinical Hospital of the Department of Health of the City of Moscow
Email: fake@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0834-2630
Moscow, 117997; Moscow, 123001
俄罗斯联邦N. Stepanenko
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; After N.F. Filatov Children's City Clinical Hospital of the Department of Health of the City of Moscow
Email: fake@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2827-1764
Moscow, 117997; Moscow, 123001
俄罗斯联邦A. Zadvernyuk
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; After N.F. Filatov Children's City Clinical Hospital of the Department of Health of the City of Moscow
Email: fake@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4379-8051
Moscow, 117997; Moscow, 123001
俄罗斯联邦E. Titova
After N.F. Filatov Children's City Clinical Hospital of the Department of Health of the City of Moscow
Email: fake@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9901-6093
Moscow, 123001
俄罗斯联邦N. Shubin
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; After N.F. Filatov Children's City Clinical Hospital of the Department of Health of the City of Moscow
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: koliashubin33@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3838-0067
Nikolay V. Shubin, MD, post-graduate student at department of pediatric surgery in Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Moscow, 123001
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